NEXUS — earnings call
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Prepared remarks
Unattributed
“Nexus Select Trust
Q4 FY24 & FY24 Earnings Conference Call”
MANAGEMENT: Mr.
Dalip Sehgal – Executive Director & Chief
Executive Officer (CEO)
Pratik Dantara – Head, Investor Relations and
Rajesh Deo – Chief Financial Officer (CFO)
Jayen Naik – Chief Operating Officer (COO)
Nirzar Jain – Chief Leasing Officer (CLO)
Moderator
Ladies and gentlemen, good day and welcome to the Earnings Conference Call of Nexus Select
Trust for Q4 FY24 and FY24.
As a reminder, all participant lines will be in the listen-only mode and there will be an opportunity
for you to ask questions after the presentation concludes.
Should you need assistance during the
call, please signal an operator by pressing star then zero on your touch-tone phone.
Please note that this conference is being recorded.
I now hand the conference over to Mr.
Dantara, Head, Investor Relations and Strategy from Nexus Select Trust.
Thank you and over to
Pratik Dantara
Good evening, everyone and thank you for joining the Earnings Conference Call of Nexus Select
Trust for quarter ended March 2024 and financial year ended 2024.
At this point, I would like to highlight that the management may make certain statements that may
constitute forward-looking statements.
Please be advised that our actual results may differ
materially from these statements.
Nexus Select Trust does not guarantee these statements or results and is not obliged to update them
Specifically, any financial guidance and pro forma information that we will provide
on this call are management estimates based on certain assumptions and have not been subjected
to any audit review examination procedures.
You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such
information and there can be no assurance that we will be able to achieve the same.
Joining me today are Dalip Sehgal, Executive Director and CEO, our CFO, Mr.
Rajesh Deo, our
COO, Jayen Naik and Chief Leasing Officer, Mr.
We will start off with brief remarks on our business and financial performance and then open the
floor to questions.
Over to you, Dalip.
Dalip Sehgal
Thank you, Pratik.
Good evening, everybody and thanks for taking the time out.
My pleasure to welcome you all to the Earnings Update Call for the Fourth Quarter of Financial
Year 2024 for the Nexus Select Trust, India's first retail REIT.
Before we delve into the performance, I wanted to spend a couple of minutes on the emerging
macro trends in the retail real estate landscape in India.
I think this would be useful as a backdrop.
To start with, I would state that the longer-term fundamentals continue to be very robust due to
favorable demand-supply dynamics driven by essentially four things and let me take you through
each one of them.
Number one, within the 14 cities that we operate in, the Grade-A demand-supply dynamics
remains extremely favorable for us with virtually no Grade-A supply of new space coming
into any of our markets in the next three years.
Our retail portfolio today stands up at 97.6% which is about 480 basis points above the
This is on the back of high-quality mall infrastructure, infill city centre locations and
best-in-class if I may say so, myself, management team.
Nexus Select Trust
International brands continue to expand their presence in India with ~25 new brands expected
to enter in the calendar year 2024.
India remains on top of the radar of international brands
like Zara Home, Foot Locker, Galeries Lafayette, D&G, Sandro, etc..
Dockers, YSL, Gucci
Some of them are in discussion with us to open their first store in the country.
Recently, a brand called NARS, which is from the Shiseido group in Japan, opened their first
store in Nexus Select Citywalk and is doing extremely well.
The fourth one is about D2C brands, brands like Nykaa, Lenskart, etc.., which were basically
online players have gone and opened stores and continue to do so quite substantially.
So, Nykaa, for example, has more than 170 physical stores, Mama Earth in a very short period
of time has done more than 170 stores and so has Lenskart and Caratlane, and all of these are
the known D2C brands.
We are also seeing some of the smaller D2C brands now going into
an omni-channel kind of a model.
So, that's the fourth area as to why we believe that the short
to mid-term future is still very, very strong.
Now, getting into our performance for the full year.
Financial Year 2024, has been an excellent
year for us with strong operating and financial performance.
We have achieved our projections for
FY24 as were disclosed in our final offer document and have ended the year with strong sales
growth of 13% and a net operating income growth of 16%.
Let me just reiterate, strong sales
growth of 13% and very strong NOI growth of 16%.
Our footfall growth during the year has been 7%, which if you remember in FY23, there was hardly
any footfall growth in any of the malls.
This year, the footfall increase has happened through
multiple marketing initiatives, festival celebrations, category-specific promotions and so on and
This is important because the whole year, like I said, FY23, while sales were good, footfall
growth had been almost negligible.
On the back of this strong operating financial performance, we are delighted to announce the third
distribution of INR 3,168 million, translating into INR 2.09 per unit.
Let me reiterate, third
distribution of INR 3,168 million, translating into INR 2.09 per unit, which is ahead of our
guidance and represents a 100% payout as we had indeed said at the time of the IPO.
distribution for the period from the date of listing to 31st March 2024 now stands at INR 10,719
million, translating into INR 7.08 per unit.
The NAV of our portfolio has increased to INR 145 per unit.
Our total unitholder base since Q1
FY24 is also up ~50% and we have been included in the key global indices such as MSCI and
Let me share some category trends with you which we are witnessing across our malls.
Categories like jewellery, electronics, beauty, personal care, family entertainment centres continue
We have been allocating additional space to these categories and will continue to do so
In line with last couple of quarters, we are witnessing moderate growth in certain
value fashion brands.
I think all of us are aware of the fact that while there is some pressure in terms of growth, I am
sure that as we go into the second half of FY25 , this will also improve substantially.
Let me now take you through some details of our performance in the fourth quarter.
We closed the fourth quarter with tenant sales of INR 28 billion and clocked a growth of 9%
year on year and remember, this is coming on a very high base of the previous year same
In our key markets of Mumbai, Bangalore, Chennai, we have witnessed growth much ahead
In these markets, we have witnessed very strong double-digit growth versus
the market which is in mid to single high digits.
Occupancy and demand continue to remain strong with most of our malls having a healthy
wait list of brands like I mentioned earlier.
At a consolidated level, our net operating income stood at INR 4.2 billion reflecting a 13%
year-on-year growth.
So, 9% growth on top line and a 13% profit growth.
Let me now walk you through two very critical parts of our business which is leasing and
Leasing strategy: With strong demand from tenants, our leasing occupancy now stands like I said
earlier at an all time high of 97.6% which is 130 basis higher than where we were last year same
We ensure timely openings of our stores and our trading occupancy now stands at ~96%.
FY24, we have leased 1.1 million square feet out of which 0.6 million square feet is area released
on expiry, 0.2 million square feet is area released before expiry through active tenant discussions
and the balance is fresh leasing.
We have achieved 21% releasing spread in FY24 on 0.8 million
of released space which is in line with what we had indicated in our final offer document filed with
If you remember in our final offer document, we had said we will get a releasing spread of
We have done better than that.
We have a stable leasing expiry profile with average
annual expiry of about 0.8 million square feet over the next three years and roughly about 10% of
our rentals come up for renewal every year and hence we are fairly confident of achieving more
than the 20% releasing spread that we had indicated at the time of the final offer document.
will continue to proactively churn and resize underperforming categories for brands ahead of this
On slide 20 of our presentation which has been circulated to you, we have presented a few cases
where we have achieved significant releasing spreads through active lease management during
contract tenures.
This was on leasing.
Coming to marketing and our activation strategy which is very critical.
Remember, we have 130 million footfalls across our assets.
Marketing strategy: Our size and scale allows us to plan for pan India promotions.
published more than a thousand print ads because as part of our acquisition strategy we actually
invest behind not just upgrading the assets, but also in terms of marketing to bring in better quality
and more footfalls.
We also launched multiple digital campaigns reaching 600 million eyeballs.
During this year, we kept our focus on promoting several categories through initiatives like Gloss
Box, Techstination, Denim Fest, Sneaker Fest, etc.
We also, if you remember, had Mr.
Bachchan as our brand ambassador till recently and that also
helped us in our growth strategy for last year.
We also organized multiple ticketed events in FY24.
All this, like I said resulted in more than a 7% growth compared to last year.
We are now thrilled to reintroduce Ayushmann Khurrana who used to be our happyness
He is back with us and his captivating persona not only adds credibility to Nexus, but
also resonates a commitment to spreading joy and happiness.
As you know, Ayushmann has
exceptional entertainment skills making him the perfect fit for Nexus pursuit of happyness.
us in embracing this infectious energy as we set out to regale our customers with his performances
across our malls and we embark on a journey filled with smiles and positivity.
Also, I think one very important technology initiative that we have extended to eight malls in total
is the Nexus One app.
I think we spoke about it last time as well.
We do believe that technology
will be a big differentiator for our business as we go into FY25 and beyond.
We have received
very good traction on the app with more than 2,30,000 downloads, 1,65,000 signups and
consumers who have contributed 7.4% of tenant sales in these malls in very early time.
expand this to all our malls in FY25.
This will give us not only very rich consumer insight and
data but will also help consumers in terms of both figuring out way finding.
So, if you are in a
million square feet mall and you want to know where we buy, the app actually directs you like
Google Maps does to where the store is.
We also have a loyalty program in the app.
consumers can upload their bills and then they can over a period of time build points and then
Coming to part two of my speech, this is about the business model.
As you are aware our business model is unique and different.
We acquire assets that have been
either under-invested and or under-managed.
With our capability to invest in upgrading assets,
bringing in relevant brands, investing in appropriate marketing, reducing costs given scale, we are
able to significantly enhance the value of the acquired assets.
The acquisition of three malls in South India which is now as we all know in Hyderabad that we
have been indicating is now in the advanced stages and expected to close soon post obtaining
regulatory approvals.
Considering the low LTV of 14%, the acquisition would be fully funded by
debt without any equity dilution.
We intend to leverage our in-house expertise and skills to turn
around these three malls.
We have already started planning for the integration and the strategic
initiatives have been identified.
We expect the acquisition to be DPU accretive from FY26
Talking about our robust balance sheet, we are armed with a watch list of close to a billion dollars
for acquisitions on the back of a low LTV of 14% something that we had mentioned at the time of
the IPO as well.
We have recently refinanced debt of about INR 9.5 billion at a debt cost of 8.1%
resulting in an annual saving of INR 40 million.
With this, our in-place average debt cost has
reduced by 10 bps to 8.1% with dual AAA stable credit rating.
So, that's a big achievement.
We have also recently strengthened our management team and inducted Mr.
Gautam Vaswani,
who joins us as Head of Business Development and Expansion.
He is a veteran in the retail real
estate sector with experience of over 28 years and has been involved in 20 retail-centric assets at
various stages of development.
So, welcome to Gautam.
ESG continues to be an area of focus.
Currently, we have over 38 megawatts of renewable energy
capacity installed.
During the last year, we commissioned a 4.2 megawatt hybrid solar and wind
power energy plant to generate over 75% of renewable energy consumption at Nexus Ahmedabad
Further, our 3.3 megawatt wind energy plant in Chennai has also been completed which will result
in cost saving of approximately INR70 million per annum and will give a yield of over 20% on
our investment.
The project commissioning will go live in this quarter.
To summarize now and to end, our FY24 performance has been excellent and the outlook for FY25
Leasing demand for our assets continues to remain robust with both international and
domestic tenants expanding their footprints and favorable demand-supply dynamics
Consumption growth in FY'24 has been resilient at 13%
Our NOI growth was 16% in line with our guidance and we expect to achieve our numbers
for FY25 as were disclosed in the final offer document filed at the time of listing
We have now announced our third distribution of INR 2.09 per unit taking our full year
distribution to INR 7.08 per unit outperforming our guidance.
For FY25, we expect
distribution growth to be 9%-10% over the full year FY24 number mentioned in the final
offer document at the time of listing
Lastly, our strategy for inorganic growth in the portfolio is active with a healthy acquisition
pipeline and a strong management team which gets further strengthened with the joining of
We look forward to closing Hyderabad acquisition post obtaining regulatory
Once again, I thank you all for your continued support and belief in our path of growth and value
With this, let's now move on to the Q&A.
Questions and answers
Moderator
The first question is from the line of Akshay Kothari from JHP.
Please go ahead.
Akshay Kothari
Yes, thanks for the opportunity and congratulations on meeting all the guidance.
Sir, what would
be your LTV post acquisition?
Dalip Sehgal
Post the Hyderabad acquisition?
Okay, let me hand it over to Pratik.
Pratik Dantara
It would be around 17%-18%.
Akshay Kothari
Okay, so still we would be having a lot of headroom.
Dalip Sehgal
Yes, we currently are at 14%, so even at 18%, we have enough headroom.
Akshay Kothari
Sir, pardon me for my ignorance.
I am pretty new to this sector, but in a scenario wherein
interest cost goes up and rising interest rate scenario, our borrowings would be going up, but since
we are having pretty less borrowing, so we would be pretty much insulated, right?
The distribution
per unit would not be dropping, right?
Pratik Dantara
So, in a rising interest scenario, the interest cost, debt cost obviously goes up, which impacts the
absolute distribution.
But like you said, we have budgeted for interest cost.
When we did our IPO,
we have budgeted for interest cost at 8.5%.
We have ended FY24 with interest cost of 8.1%.
we are already ahead in terms of our interest cost savings.
Akshay Kothari
Another question.
Is there some element of seasonality?
Because in last quarter, our trading density
was around 1800 and this quarter it is around 1500.
Dalip Sehgal
Very good question.
Yes, it is indeed there because if you know, quarter 3 is when we have all the
festivals in India, Dussehra, Diwali, we also have Christmas, New Year.
So, yes, that is typically
the best quarter in terms of absolute values and trading density for the retail industry.
Akshay Kothari
So, we can expect that quarter 3, the distributions also could be much more than the rest of the
Dalip Sehgal
That would be speculative.
We do not want to get into that.
All that we are saying is that as far as
FY'25 is concerned, whatever we had put down in our final offer document, we should be able to
Akshay Kothari
And so, I was just reading the DRHP as well and we have mentioned that UCCs have a lot of
advantages compared to high street and other grade B, grade C malls.
So, what is generally the
premium which our grade A malls would be trading compared to high street?
Dalip Sehgal
Nirzar, can you take this question?
Hi, this is Nirzar.
In terms of trading, I think different high streets behave differently.
an overall level, I think malls trade better.
There may be individual examples of some high street
or some locations doing better.
But generally, the malls bring a different experience to the fold and
trade at least 15% to 20% better.
Akshay Kothari
Thanks a lot and all the best.
Dalip Sehgal
Thank you so much.
Thank you for your question.
Moderator
We take the next question from the line of Jatin from Bank of America.
Nexus Select Trust
Thanks for the opportunity.
My first question, could you please help us revisit the breakup of
NOI growth that you saw in FY24 of 16% say in terms of vacant area lease up, new rent
commencement that were due, MTM and incremental revenue share and similarly for FY'25
guidance if you could help break that as well into these components.
Dalip Sehgal
Okay, I'm going to ask Rajesh to take this one.
So out of the 16%, broadly three-forth (12%) is coming in from rental increase and balance is
coming in from non-rental revenue like marketing, parking, common area maintenance expenses.
Out of this 12%, 4% is contractual escalation, 4% is MTM and revenue share and balance is
occupancy ramp up. .
Pratik Dantara
And Jatin, for the FY25 projections, I would say that it's about 9% NOI growth for us.
we've indicated in the past, about 5% will come from contractual escalations. 10% of our rentals
expire every year if you see our expiry schedule that what we've disclosed.
We earn a 20% mark-
to-market on that.
So, you get 2% growth there.
So, 5% plus 2% is 7%.
The balance 2% comes in
from a combination of rev share and other initiatives and other assets like office and hotels.
gives you another 2%.
So that's the 9% growth breakup for FY25.
That was really helpful.
Second question, do you think
consumption growth bottomed out for you last quarter at 8% odd and it could accelerate from here
I mean, some of your malls are growing consumption at double digit and you would be
expecting some of the remaining malls to play catch up as well.
I'm guessing some of those are the
Bangalore ones.
So, could the consumption growth accelerate from here on?
Dalip Sehgal
So let me answer this in two parts.
The first one, obviously, is the fact that I think our overall
consumption growth has been very healthy, both in FY24 as well as in quarter four.
it bottomed out?
I'm honestly not very clear what would you mean by that.
If I look at the
fundamentals of how consumption operates, as long as the GDP growth is upwards of 6%, inflation
is below 6%, there is no reason why you would not see in India a consumption growth of high
There is no reason at all, whichever be the category.
So, my sense is that first of all, I don't know bottoming out, but the fact is that I think the macros
all indicate that the growth in FY25 should be good.
There may be some amount of variance that
happens between months and quarters, depending on various scenarios.
But overall, I think, like
we have said, I think we will more than meet our projections for FY25 as far as consumption is
That's really helpful.
And thank you a lot.
Thank you so much for your questions.
Moderator
The next question is from Parvez Qazi from Nuvama Group.
Please go ahead.
Parvez Qazi
Hi, good afternoon and thanks for taking my question.
So, first question is, I'm sorry, I missed the
number for the footfall growth that you had given for FY24.
Secondly, I mean, beyond the Hyderabad mall, what is our outlook towards future acquisition?
Would we continue to target let's say a million square feet number every year or I mean, we can
aim higher also?
Dalip Sehgal
So, let me just take this on.
I think at the time of the listing, we had basically indicated that
over the last six, seven years, we've added roughly one and a half million square feet to our
portfolio every year.
And we do think that's possible as we go forward into the next five years as
As far as apart from the three Hyderabad malls are concerned, yes, I think we have interest
from other developers as well.
Just to reiterate, India has about 110 odd A grade malls, out of
which 45- 50 are with, the established players .
And the rest, which is about 60 odd, are with developers who have a single or maybe a couple of
assets and for them, as you know, the mall business is not core to what they do.
So, it is possible
that they would look to sell.
So, that is our catchment really in terms of from where we acquire.
And I think we have fairly good traction.
Also, I think for a single mall owner to be part of a much
larger, let's say portfolio is beneficial because you're de-risking your business from being a single
mall owner to being, part of a much larger group.
I think our management skills and capability
because we have size and scale is also very good.
And REIT as an instrument allows people to convert their physical assets into financial assets
without any implication as far as capital gains tax is concerned.
Also, the distribution is almost
two-thirds tax-free.
So, from all perspectives, I think REIT is a good instrument for people to roll
in and we do hope and expect that over a period of time, they will continue to do so.
Parvez Qazi
And lastly, any thoughts about Greenfield retail development?
Dalip Sehgal
So, we are not averse to it.
I think we must recognize the fact that our core model is still acquisition,
but there could be markets or there could be opportunities where it makes a lot of sense for us to
at least evaluate Greenfield projects or Brownfield projects and we would certainly do that.
Parvez Qazi
Thanks, and all the best.
Dalip Sehgal
Thank you so much for your question.
Thank you, Parvez.
Moderator
The next question is from Praveen Choudhury from Morgan Stanley.
Please go ahead.
Praveen Choudhary
I just wanted to congratulate you for good results and also thank you for taking my question.
have two questions.
The first one is related to the DPU guidance for FY 25.
If I look at the fourth
quarter number and analyze it, from that point to FY25 growth, I just wanted to get what will that
be to the midpoint of your guidance.
And it sounds like you can beat that based on the trajectory
of consumption.
So, I just wanted to see if low expectation and actual reality could be better.
So, that's on FY25 DPU growth.
And the second question I have is, there has been some
consumption downgrade in certain areas.
I understand in malls things are better.
I just wanted to
Nexus Select Trust
understand how do you see overall consumption trend in India and the impact on your business.
Thank you so much.
Dalip Sehgal
Let me take the second question first and then I'll pass it on to Pratik to answer your first
As far as consumption is concerned, you've seen the numbers.
I think at 13% odd, it's
Even last quarter at 9% was pretty good.
Like I mentioned earlier in answer to some
other question, as long as the macro indicators in India are good, you have GDP growth in excess
of 6% and you have inflation below 6%, fiscal deficit at 4% or 5%, I think we are in for a very
good consumption period in the years to come.
There will always be some variances that may
happen from month to month or quarter to quarter.
But I think mid to long term, the outlook on
consumption is still very, very strong.
You do a simple number and you say if inflation for our
kind of products is between 5% and 6% and real GDP growth is at least 6%, then you're looking
at high single digit growth, at least as far as consumption is concerned.
So, to answer your question,
I think we will still see a pretty strong growth as we go forward.
Pratik Dantara
So, Praveen, I think let me try and answer this in two parts on the DPU front.
We've distributed
about INR 2 per unit every quarter.
That would mean about INR 8 annually and INR 8.7-8.8
guidance would mean a 9-10% growth over that.
The other way to cut data would be if you take it
from the period of listing and you annualize the number of INR 7.08 per unit you get to a number
of about INR 8.15 per unit and an INR 8.7-8.8 on an INR 8.15 would mean a 7-8% growth.
that's how we would probably try and cut data on the DPU front.
Dalip Sehgal
And this is all organic growth.
This is no bolt-on, no acquisition.
It's all organic.
Praveen Choudhary
Thank you for that.
Can I follow up on that acquisition then?
You did mention that there are 60
malls out there that can be a candidate for a very robust balance sheet.
How do you understand the
urgency and the timeline on an annual basis if that's where the growth is coming from in terms of
Dalip Sehgal
Sorry, I think your voice is not...
Praveen, if you could just repeat what...
The last bit we didn't
Praveen Choudhary
Yes, let me repeat.
I was asking the question about acquisitions.
And because you said you have
60 malls out there who you can acquire, I just want to understand the speed at which you want to
Obviously, pricing is very important, but given the pricing is better, would you be doing
it one mall a year, one million square feet a year?
What is your steady state growth through
Dalip Sehgal
I think if you reflect back on what we said same time last year at the time of the final offer
document, we had basically indicated that over the last six, seven years, Nexus as a platform has
added one and a half million square feet a year.
We would hope to, there's no guidance or anything
here to add at least a similar number as we go forward into the next three to five years.
So that is part one.
On your Greenfield question, like I said earlier, I think in some cases where
there may not be anything up for acquisition, and still, it's a very important market for us, we may
look to do Greenfield as well.
Praveen Choudhary
Okay, that's very clear.
Thank you so much.
Moderator
Thanks, Praveen.
Thank you very much.
That was the last question in queue.
to hand the conference back to the management team for any closing comments.
Pratik Dantara
Thank you everyone for joining.
If you have any further questions to reach out to us, we'll be happy
Moderator
On behalf of Nexus Select Trust, that concludes the conference.
Thank you for joining
us, ladies and gentlemen.
You may now disconnect your lines.
Disclaimer – The transcript has been edited for language and grammar, it however may not be a verbatim representation of the